the medieval castle Essay - 1046 Words

the medieval castle What is a castle? A castle is a properly fortified military residence. Why were castles built? Initially, they were designed and built to hold down conquered territory. They also served to intimidate and strike fear into the local peoples, were places of refuge, and places for the lords to live. They were also impressive symbols of the power and wealth of their owners. How castles came to exist in Europe? Castles were brought to England by William the Conqueror, when he invaded England from his homeland in France. Known as the Duke of Normandy, William invaded England in 1066 and, due to his victory in the Battle of Hastings, William was crowned the King of†¦show more content†¦Many of the people who lived in Britain before it was conquered did not like being controlled by the kings barons, and wanted to keep control of their own lands themselves. But that was not possible, because William and later kings (and queens) demanded they pay homage. Therefore, castles were built to establish the power of the king and his followers, and to keep the people from regaining control of their own lands. These first knights and barons, followers of William the Conqueror, were known as the Normans, and were a very powerful lot. They built castles almost everywhere in Britain, hundreds of which still survive. Stone castles were built for stability and to symbolize the power of the lords of the kingdom. Even if the king did not order a particular castle to be built for his use, he still retained the ability to seize any of his lords castles if they displeased him or if the king had a special reason to want to use it. What features made stone castles stable and able to withstand battle? * The walls were very thick, anywhere between 8 and 20 feet in thickness, so they could withstand bombings or battering from a battering ram, or another seige machine like a catapult. * Originally, towers were simple square-shapes, easy to build but also easy to topple down. One of the smartest ways that a tower was pulled down was a method known as undermining. An enemys soldiers would dig a tunnel under one corner of a tower, prop it up with wood, andShow MoreRelatedThe Medieval Castle1691 Words   |  7 PagesThe Medieval Period lasted from the 10th century to the 17th century; this was the time of castles. The word castle is derived from the Latin word castellum which means fort. Castles still stand today as one of the most magnificent structures ever built. Not only are people fascinated with their grand splendor, but with their luminous presence of authority. Castles were not built for defense alone; they were symbols of social status, wealth, power, and intimidation. Kings and queens were notRead MoreMedieval Architecture : The Caernarvon Castle1698 Words   |  7 PagesMedieval Architecture: The Caernarvon Castle When people think of a medieval castle, they often tend to visualize a â€Å"fairy tale representation† of something that they had seen in a Disney film. The buildings are usually lavish-looking and filled with whimsical wonder and intrigue, but no one really wonders about the story behind the architecture and style used to construct it. This generic idea is merely scratching the surface of what an actual castle from the medieval era would look like or standRead MoreThe Functions of a Medieval Castle Essay1295 Words   |  6 PagesThe building of a castle was a monumental task; it required many laborers and took many years to complete. When a lord had decided to build a castle, he would hire a Master Builder to design and build the castle. He would choose a design for the castle. The castle was meant to be the fortress of the lord so it had to be strong. Castles had many different types of defense to protect the Lord and his family. The many types of defense that castles had meant that those attacking had to develop ever moreRead MoreMedieval Castles the Start of the Modern Age Essay examples1112 Words   |  5 Pages Medieval castles were the start of the modern age. They had forms of government, and everyone had a specific job. It was, however, still primitive to modern standards, because they still had a King and Queen and no indoor plumbing. This blend of primitive and modern makes medieval castle life an interesting and intriguing time to live. A medieval castle usually had five main buildings: The hall, the kitchen, barracks/living quarters/supply buildings, water rooms, and a chapel. The chapel wasRead MoreSimilarities Between Medieval Japan And Medieval Europe812 Words   |  4 PagesComparison Essay- Shogunate Japan and Medieval Europe When people think of â€Å"Medieval†, they often relate this to Europe. However, there was once a Medieval Japan too, and this time stretched from 1185-1868 CE. During this period, Shoguns ruled Japan, and they defined it as â€Å"Medieval† because, just like Europe society in Japan at this time was feudal in structure. Medieval Europe lasted from the 5th to the 15th century, and was often referred to as Christendom, because most civilians were ChristiansRead MoreAnalysis Of Matthew Johnson s The Strengths And Weaknesses1678 Words   |  7 PagesMoreover, Matthew Johnson effectively challenges conventional views of castles and underscores the complexity of such structures by using a variety of credible sources and evidence. He successfully supports his thesis by covering all his bases and acknowledging different viewpoints. Johnson’s analytical methodology helps defend his notion as by examining other academics works he is able to offer greater insight and prov ide new conclusions; â€Å"I have discussed what I view as a series of ruptures inRead MoreThe Creation Of Castles And The Gothic Style1217 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the Medieval period, many technological advances were made. Some of the technology included watermills, windmills, the printing press, and advances in architecture such as the creation of castles and the Gothic style. Each invention had many different uses. The watermill used a water wheel or turbine that helped to make the process of grinding flour or fixing lumber, quicker and easier. The watermill was created during the early 7th century and noticeably spread throughout Europe a centuryRead MoreUsing Kieran O Conors Medieval Rural Settlement in Munster to Dscuss Late Medieval Settlement in Munster829 Words   |  3 Pageshigh medieval period (OConor 2004, p. 231). The land that was conquered by theses settlers was then divided into between them into estates which are called manors (OConor 2004, p. 232). In the c entre of these manors resided a manorial lord most often in different types of castles. These castles divide into large masonry castles such as the Adare castle in county Limerick, or smaller masonry castles which break up into hall-houses, mottes and ringworks (OConor 2004, p. 232). These castles alsoRead MoreThe Major Changes In Defence at Carisbrooke Castle Essay641 Words   |  3 PagesThe Major Changes In Defence at Carisbrooke Castle The three periods of development I will cover in this piece of coursework are the Norman Period, the Medieval Period and the Elizabethan Period. Each period had many different updates installed due to new threats and advances in technology. Norman Period 1070 - 1130: The castle began its existence as a Saxon burgh, which was discovered by William Fitzosbern, owner of the Isle of Wight, which was given to Read MoreSymbolism Of The Hunting Scenes Of Sir Gawain And The Green Knight1379 Words   |  6 Pagesof medieval heroism, knighthood, chivalry, and romance. Due to the entertaining nature of this poem, it is often easy for the modern reader to miss the extensive symbolism and critics, on medieval society and the chivalric code, which the author employs throughout the text. One of the greatest and extensive use of symbolism found in the poem is in Fitt III. In this Fitt, the characters Sir Gawain and Lord Bercilak embark on two different adventures, the latter’s taking place in the castle wherein

Heaneys Poem Follower Essay - 1600 Words

Heaneys Poem Follower Follower is a poem about the poets love and admiration for his father. It is also about the changes that occur between father and children as children move out from their parent’s shadow. In the first half of the poem the poet draws a vivid portrait of his father as he ploughs a field. The poet, as a young boy, follows his father as he goes about his work and, like most boys, he idolises his father and admires his great skill, ‘An expert. He would set the wing and fit the bright steel – pointed sock’. In the poem, Heaney looks up to his father in a physical sense, because he is so much smaller than his father, but he also looks up to him in a metaphorical sense. This is made clear by the poet’s†¦show more content†¦It is as though at this moment the boy has become aware of himself. He wants to be like his father but thinks of himself as clumsy and a â€Å"nuisance†. His fathers strength and power are also very effectively brought out in the simply, but effective simile, ‘His shoulders globed like a full sail strung between the shafts and the furrow.’ The comparison here suggests a man who spends much of his time out of doors, a man who is part of nature. The word ‘globed’ also suggests great strength and gives the impression that the father was the whole world to the young boy. It is important to note that his father is not simply strong; his tender love and care for his son are emphasised by the fact that he ‘rode me on his back dipping and rising to his pod’. The sound and rhythm of these lines covey the pleasure young Heaney had in the ride. The words ‘yapping’ make us think of the boy as being like a young and excited puppy – enjoying playing at ploughing, but of no practical help. In fact, he was a hindrance to a busy farmer, but his father tolerates him. The poem has several developed metaphors, such as the child following in his father’s footsteps and wanting to be like him. The father is sturdy while the child falls – his feet is not big enough for him to be steady on the uneven land. In the closing lines of the poem shifts again, this time the â€Å"I† voice of the poet isShow MoreRelatedHeaneys Childhood Memories in Poems Mid-Term Break and Follower2390 Words   |  10 PagesHeaneys Childhood Memories in Poems Mid-Term Break and Follower Seamus Heaney is an established Irish poet who was born on April 13th 1939. He was the oldest of nine children and was brought up on a remote farm in County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. He has a lot of typically Irish memories which he includes in his poems. The three main memories that he brings up in the two poems Mid-Term Break and Follower are the death of his brother Christopher, farm life and Read MoreCompare and contrast the poet‚Äà ´s relationship with their father in Heaney‚Äà ´s ‚Äà ºFollower‚Äà ¹ to Thomas‚Äà ´ ‚Äà ºDo Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night.‚Äà ¹1230 Words   |  5 Pages When comparing and contrasting two poems one must remember that even though there can be similarities between the two poems, they are however separate entities that express their own thoughts. The primary similarity is that both poems of Heaney and Thomas reflect the in depth relationship in which they share between their fathers whom they have held a constant respect and hierarchy for; the difference is that Heaney has changed his role as he becomes the leading figure and Thomas is trying toRead MoreComparing and Contrasting Digging and The Follower Essay1215 Words   |  5 PagesComparing and Contrasting Digging and The Follower In this essay I will be giving quotes and explaining about two pieces of poetry, written by Seamus Heaney. The two poems I will be writing on will contrast and his memories on his rural childhood. The poems will be the follower which takes us back to Heaney as a child wanting to follow in his fathers footsteps. I will also be writing on digging, which takes us back once again to his farm but instead not wantingRead More How is Seamus Heaneys Irish Rural Heritage Reflected In his Poetry.850 Words   |  4 PagesHow is Seamus Heaneys Irish Rural Heritage Reflected In his Poetry. Seamus Heaney was born and grew up in the Irish countryside on his fathers farm. His father was still using the traditional farming methods, which had been handed down for generations, even though technology had developed greatly in the early twentieth century. Heaney learns a lot from his father about farming and how generations of his family have done it. Heaney takes a great interest in it and he admires his fathersRead MoreAn Analysis of Follower by Seamus Heaney Essay510 Words   |  3 Pagesof Follower by Seamus Heaney Follower is a poem which relates back to Seamus Heaneys past memories which he had experienced when he was at a younger age, they are memories of him and his father and their relationship. From the poem we can interpret that he was brought up on a potato farm and in many of his other poems he relates to this, this suggests that perhaps he enjoyed farming or perhaps he is expressing the familys traditions. Follower is a poem whichRead More In the two poems, follower and Digging Seamus Heaney paints vivid,1269 Words   |  6 Pagestwo poems, follower and Digging Seamus Heaney paints vivid, sensuous descriptions of his childhood memories of rural, Irish life. His language is often onomatopoeic as he describes the Comparing the poems the Follower and Digging In the two poems, follower and Digging Seamus Heaney paints vivid, sensuous descriptions of his childhood memories of rural, Irish life. His language is often onomatopoeic as he describes the â€Å"The Horses strained at his clicking tongue† from the Follower andRead MoreFollower and Digging by Seamus Heaney Essay2330 Words   |  10 PagesFollower and Digging by Seamus Heaney In his poems ‘Follower and Digging’ Heaney is thinking about his father. How do these two poems give you different ideas about his relationship with his father? In the two poems, ‘Digging’ and ‘Follower’, Seamus Heaney writes about growing up on his father’s farm, in County Derry, in Ireland. I am going to compare and contrast, remembered and present day, feelings Read More The two peaces of poetry I have studied by Seamus Heaney include1441 Words   |  6 PagesThe two peaces of poetry I have studied by Seamus Heaney include Follower and The Early Purges. Heaneys poems both relate back to his younger, adolescent life. In the poem Early purges, he describes young kittens being drowned on the farm. His maturity is shown when he says with perception, And now, when shrill pups are prodded to drown, I just shrug, Bloody pups . But we are shown that he is still careless now, as well in a casual way by saying I just shrug. He is also unsympatheticRead More Common Themes in Poetry Essay4006 Words   |  17 Pagesand analysing numerous poems, I have chosen two examples of the famous Irish Poet, Seamus Heaneys work: Follower and Mid-Term Break. Both poems relate to the poets past, and are certainly associated with a specific loss of a loved one - one a literal loss, and the other a subconscious loss. Mid-Term Break, which I found to be a very touching and poignant poem, describes the loss of the poets younger brother, Christopher when Heaney was a child, hence the poem is of a childhood tragedyRead More Comparing Seamus Heaney Poems Follower, Mid-term Break, and Digging3940 Words   |  16 Pagesthis essay I will be comparing three Seamus Heaney poems we looked at in class these are called, â€Å"Follower†, â€Å"Mid-term Break† and, â€Å"Digging†. There are differences as well as similarities, the similarities include: they are all poems about and set in Seamus’ childhood memories In addition, all the poems more or less use some of the same poetic devices and techniques like: onomatopoeia and some of the same characters appear in all three poems such as like: Seamus (himself obviously) and his father

High School Athletes Should Be Required - 2025 Words

The NCAA states, â€Å"Nearly eight million students currently participate in high school athletics in the United States. More than 460,000 compete as NCAA athletes, and just a select few within each sport move on to compete at the professional or Olympic level† (â€Å"Estimated Probability†). Everyone agrees that Americans have to improve academic achievement in schools today; however, it is hard to do so with a barrage of athletic activities. Students are focusing more on sports then academics, and this diversion seems to be costly. In order to fix this, high school athletes should be required to maintain a 2.3 grade point average in order to participate in sports because the primary mission of any serious academic institution must be to develop the young person’s intellectual and cognitive skills and help one get recruited; also, there is a very low chance of athletes continuing their careers at the college or professional level. The primary purpose of any academic institution is to develop and prepare a young person for after his schooling years. In, â€Å"The Purpose of Schools,† Michael Peterson states the two goals of any school: to teach students who have specific skills to perform jobs, and introduce students to active citizenry (Peterson). In other words, Peterson argues how a school must prepare one for his or her future instead of preparing them for a career in sports. John Dewey writes, â€Å"Education should create an interest in all persons in furthering the general good, soShow MoreRelatedStudent Athletes And Physical Education1604 Words   |  7 Pagesor not it is fair that student athletes have to take physical education in order to graduate. Envision a student who does very well in school and would like to take advanced placement or running start classes in order to better prepare themselves for college. This student, however, cannot take these classes because he or she has to take ph ysical education, a gradation requirement, and does not have the schedule flexibility to fit both classes in. Almost every school in the United States requires studentsRead MoreHigh School Athletes : A High Risks For Injuries During The Course Of Playing Sports1201 Words   |  5 PagesYoung athletes are at very high risks for injuries during the course of playing sports. It should be recognized that the development stage of adolescent growth is a period of physiological growth in height, muscle, skeletal and with their desire to be recognized by peers. Their belief that nothing bad will happen to them makes adolescents themselves prone to injuries. High school students play sports for various reasons such as scholarships, talents, hobbies, and fame, these reasons make high schoolRead MoreImproving Academic Performance : Students Athletes1074 Words   |  5 PagesImprove Academic Performance In order to implement strategies to help student-athletes maintain academic success throughout an academic school year, I think it is important to understand how student-athletes view academics. Therefore, the following literature review will highlight student viewpoints on academics. Researchers Joshua Levin, Sara Etchison, and Daniel Oppenheimer, conducted a study to test whether student-athletes accurately perceive how much their teammates value academics (Levine, EtchisonRead MoreShould College Athletes Be Paid?1348 Words   |  6 Pagesa sport be enough to play? When will athletes feel like their work is being recognized? When will athletes quit demanding more: more chances, more freedom, and now, more money? When will student-athletes truly become â€Å"student-athletes†, without putting athletics before academics? Do student-athletes deserve to be paid a salary, in addition to their scholarships? How would a salary effect the way collegiate sports are being played no w? Paying a college athlete a salary goes far beyond simply writingRead MoreThe Collegiate Football Player Caught !1408 Words   |  6 Pagesclause. As a famous and talented collegiate athlete, why did he feel need to break the rules and jeopardize his future playing time by accepting the money? This careless behavior is a prime example of the issues the National Collegiate Athletic Association encounters on a daily basis. Although most collegiate athletes are fully provided for throughout their college experience and there are legal restrictions preventing payment, some athletes believe they should receive further compensation for their talentsRead MoreThe Future Of The Ncaa1634 Words   |  7 Pagescollegiate athletes from being paid. Many question this rule and argue that athletes at the college level earn and deserve pay for play. The debate to pay or not to pay college athletes rages on despite the latest court ruling supporting NCAA policies. Because colleges and universit ies earn such a profit from sporting events, many fans feel it is only fair to distribute some of the wealth to the players. Supporters of paying student athletes feel that these young men and women should be fairly compensatedRead MoreMandatory Drug Testing for High School Athletes Essay1338 Words   |  6 Pagespublic schools until June 2002 when the Supreme Court allowed for public schools to do random drug testing (Carroll 23). This decision allowed for drug testing in all schools throughout the United States not just for athletes but also students who are in any activities within the school, for example clubs and competitive events (Carroll 23). Even though drug testing is now allowed by the Supreme Court many schools do not yet have mandatory drug test policies. Mandatory drug testing for high schoolRead MoreIs College Athletes Get Paid?1613 Words   |  7 Pages4/20/2015 Is It Time For College Athletes To Get Paid? The concept of college athletes getting paid has been around since college athletics have existed. One might ask why the athletes should get paid if they already have free tuition. The revenue that certain athletes bring to a university can be a substantial amount, beyond that of just a scholarship in some cases. Debated by many and taken action by few, giving the right of receiving benefits to a college athlete has made little progress. Read MoreBenefits of High School Sports871 Words   |  4 PagesBenefits in High School Sports In high school sports, there are a number of negative and positive aspects that are associated with this industry. Regardless, many students decide they want to show case their talents at an early age. With the proper guidance and teaching, there are many benefits to playing high school sports for the athlete, their families and the community. The benefits include education, moral support and responsibility. As long as the student athlete stays on theRead MoreConcussions On High School Football1208 Words   |  5 PagesDavid Roby Professor Oldfield Composition II 26 October 2015 Concussions in High School Football â€Å"It didn’t cross my mind that I wouldn’t see him come of that field,† Amy Stover says while sitting on her living room couch (Gregory 34). Six months earlier her son, Chad Stover, made a tackle, got up and waddled off towards the sideline feeling a little woozy (Gregory 34). Two plays later he felt good enough to return to the game and did so (Gregory 34). His team huddled up, and that is when it happened

Essay on French Tourism - 871 Words

France is a country of beauty, mystery, and intrigue. Paris has the most known tourist attractions in the world: The Eiffel Tower, L’arc de Triomphe, and the Louvre to name a few. Paris is called the â€Å"City of Light†; the lighting of monuments and buildings emphasizes the beauty of the architecture in the city. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Eiffel Tower is the symbol of Paris, if not the entire country. It is one of the most known monuments in the entire world, and definitely one of the most photographed. It began construction in 1887, designed by the engineer Gustave Eiffel, and was finished in 1889 for the International Exhibition of Paris. It was build to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the French revolution. At first some†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;L’arc de Triomphe stands on the avenue of the Champs-Elysees in the Place de l’Etoile. It is a military monument that commenced building in 1806 and finished in 1936 to commemorate Napoleon’s victory in battles during the First Empire. The Prussians crossed it in 1871 and by Marshal Foch following the victory of 1919. It was claimed by the Nazis during the occupation in WW2. A flame burns at the base of the Arc, â€Å"The Flame of the Unknown Soldier†. It burns in memory of the unide ntified casualties from both world wars. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Notre-Dame Cathedral is located on l’Ile de la Cite, an island in the Seine River. The construction of the cathedral took less than 200 years, and commenced in 1160 by the orders of Bishop Maurice de Sully. The large cathedral is famous for its rose windows, which were removed during WW2 and reinstalled after the war ended to prevent them from being damaged. Services are still held there, despite it being a large tourist attraction. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The Louvre Museum is one of the most known and largest museums of fine arts with over 75,000 paintings. Philip II Augustus built it in the 13th century, and it was originally designed as a fortress to defend the Seine River against the Normans and English. Charles V enlarged the chateau in the 14th century, and the style was abandoned in the 16th century to make way for a Renaissance style structure. InShow MoreRelatedCultural Heritage Of The French Tourism1513 Words   |  7 PagesTourism in France is an important activity, both for the French who choose to spend their holidays, and foreigners who come to stay. Thus, since 1990, France became the first tourist destination in the world. The tourist attraction of France is due to the large number and wide variety of points of interest, diversity of landscapes, the rich cultural and artistic heritage, the temperate climate and ease of access and transport infrastructure, but also the important equipment in th e country and variedRead MoreForeign Language Literacy And Its Effect On The Culture Of Cambodia1554 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The tourism sector is a large contributor to the growing economy of Cambodia. This industry is supported by the widespread literacy of various foreign languages that was adopted from their neighboring countries and its former colonizer. French was introduced to formal education during the independence period in 1960s. Currently, the second phase Upper Secondary Education curriculum requires 4 lessons of either English or French. Visitors in Cambodia do not only come to see the naturalRead MoreTourism : The World s Fastest Growing Industries1644 Words   |  7 Pages Tourism does not operate in isolation from the world that surrounds it. Tour101 Due Date: 28 January 2015 Name: Amy McLeod ID#: 188139 Word Count: 1501 Tourism is one of the world s fastest growing industries; a dominant source of foreign exchange earning and employment for advancing countries, however it is far more complex due to the social, political, environmental and economic perspectives that interlace. To get a clearer understanding of these concepts, tourism scholarRead MoreDisneyland Paris1433 Words   |  6 Pagesfactors of Euro Disney’s poor performance. Euro Disney completely copied American Culture to Europe due to an unexpected success of Tokyo Disneyland which also did the same (Lainsbury, 2000). They thought that French could easily accept American culture as what the Japanese did. However, French are really proud of their culture, such as language, history, and country (Euromonitor International 2012). They have their own lovable cartoon characters. Without the mixture of France’s and America’s cartoonRead MoreThis is an informative essay about many tourist attractions in europe.1621 Words   |  7 Pageshistory of tourism around the world, especially in Europe. There are writings of Herodotus, a historian who lived in the fifth century BC. He traveled by sea to Egypt, Persia, Sicily, and Babylon Travel writing is thus an activity with a history that stretches over two thousand years. (Swarbrooke and Horner 12) The steady march of tourism development in Europe was halted by the Dark Ages. With the end of the Roman empire came the end of most tourism for they were the people who introduced tourism for pleasureRead MoreDifferent Types Of Tourism That I Will Discuss1094 Words   |  5 PagesExam Three different types of tourism that I will discuss are dark shrines, dark conflict sites, and dark camps of genocides. Therefore, dark resting places are based on the act of remembrance for the recently deceased. Dark shrines are often located close to or at the scene of a death, and usually within a short period after the incident which led to the death. Also, dark conflict sites are where war and battlefields fit into this category and their use of tourism sites have been known about forRead MoreDomestic Tourism1426 Words   |  6 PagesSome points on Domestic Tourism Submitted by  fpierret  on Wed, 06/01/2011 - 15:08 Difusion date:   Mon 07 May 2012 Whether it is to rest, discover new things, meet others or to have a unique experience, everyone has a right to tourism; in short, there are not, there should not be, and there cannot be two categories of human beings, those who can be tourists and those who can only receive them. These two activities are, in fact, but two sides of the same human activity; both of them are nobleRead MoreThe Origin Of Tourism During The Twentieth Century1524 Words   |  7 PagesThe tourism from its beginning has manifested itself over the centuries in different shades, but the greatest common denominator was the movement of people to meet their needs. As claimed by Graburn (1983, quoted in Shaprley, 2008, pp. 1-23), ‘Tourism cannot be viewed as one monolithic, static sort of phenomenon’. The history of tourism opened with a restricted number of tourists who could afford to travel for the purpose of leisure and pleasure, in particular during the seventieth and eighteenthRead MoreEssay on The Tourism Industry1222 Words   |  5 PagesThe Tourism Industry Tourism is regarded as one of the most efficient, organised and marketed commodities in the world. Accounting for more than $655 billion of global income per year and 70 million jobs worldwide, the tourism industry has become the largest in the world; exceeding the oil and car industries.The World Trade Organisation definition of tourism is activities that require travel from home and staying away from home for at least 24 hours. It not only includesRead MoreA Swot Analysis Of Golden Dragon Chinese1274 Words   |  6 Pagescustomers. Strengths Strong market position within group tourism industry Golden Dragon Chinese, Australian and seafood restaurant is the designated place for having meal when group tourism visit the Blue Mountains area, especially Chinese group tourism, because it has spacious space to accept around 180 people in the same time. There are two types of food can be offered by the restaurant, one is buffet, another is fine dining. For Chinese group tourism, buffet is the common choice, because the price is

Importance of Data Collection Free Essays

Introduction This report will give an overview of the aim behind collecting data, types of data collected, methods used and how the collection of the data supports the department’s practices. It will also give a brief outlook on the importance of legislation in recording, storing and accessing data. Why Organisations Need to Collect Data To satisfy legal requirement: every few months there is some request from the government sector to gather, maintain and reports lots of information back to them on how many people do we have in the organization, working hours, how much our expenses for the whole year, we should keep data stored in case information is needed to defend the company legal actions that could arise at any time To provide documentation in the event of a claim: safety legislation and health required that require that records are kept of accidents , whenever an employee make claims to employment tribunals and the employer need to defend such a case he will demands on t he accuracy and comprehensive of personal records * To provide the organization with information to make decision: since the computer software is developed the information is more readily available, will aid identify problems and helps in taking decision in relation to promotion and salary increases. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Data Collection or any similar topic only for you Order Now Types of data that is collected within the organization and how each supports HR or LD practices There are 2 types of Data that is collected by HR Functions and below is a description of each explaining who they support the HR and LD functions. Quantitative data are the data that uses metrics/numbers, usually numbers act as magic whereas it eases out work make it efficient. Adding out numbers add value to your work, it usually supports your report act as solid evidence. Such data are used for decision making. Qualitative Data is intangible data, used as information kept as records for feedbacks reference once needed. Usually assist in improving processes fasten them out but do not give clear measures. It could be elaborated much further then used as quantitative data. (2) Methods of Storing Records their Benefits: * Manually: * Some data are still being stored manually, especially those documents that require signatures or kept for the Government. * Manual data storing is easy to use as it does not required specific training; however it takes a lot of space and time. The department started to scan those documents and upload them to the virtual data base to ensure a friendlier environment and for security purposes. * Electronically: * The main system used in the organisation is SAP. * Storing data electronically via SAP is highly efficient as the data is integrated. * The program needs to be updated only once to be implemented throughout the company. * It is accurate and reduces human error. * It has different keys for accessing authority. * The downside of this implementation is its high cost. Also, it may take a longtime to get a return on the investment. Importance of Legislation: Legislation is a very important part when it comes to data recording, storing and accessing. * The company has different keys when it comes to accessing data. * Code of Business Ethics Policy is applied to all employees in the company. * This policy includes information on Confidential Information and Disclosure. * The use or disclosure information must be for Company purposes only and not for personal benefits. * To preserve confidentiality, disclosure and discussion of confidential information should be limited to those Employees who need access to the information in the course of their work. 2) UK Legislations that related to confidentiality of records: 1. The Human Rights Act: * Allows you to have privacy and not be discriminated against as an employee. 2. Data Protection Act 19 98: 1. Processed for limited purpose. 2. Fairly and lawfully processed. 3. Accurate 4. Adequate, relevant and not excessive. 5. Not kept for longer than needed. 6. Secure 7. Processed in line with the rights of data subject. 8. Not transferred to countries outside the EU without adequate protection. Data must be processed fairly and legally: Processing applies to all uses of data from collecting and storing data, to retrieving, organizing and destroying it There are two main conditions. Either the data subject must give their permission or the processing is necessary for legal or contractual reasons. For data to be processed ‘fairly’: * The data subject should know who the data controller is; * Why the data is being processed and any other necessary information, such as the likely consequences of the processing. * Individuals must not be deceived or misled as to why the information is needed. For data to be processed ‘legally’: * It must not lead to any kind of discrimination and should not go against other laws such as the Human Rights Act 1998 Personal data must be accurate and where necessary, kept up-to-date. * Incorrect and misleading data are inaccurate. Data users should record data accurately and take reasonable steps to check the accuracy of information they receive from data subjects or anybody else. * Managers should review personal information held so that only up to date and accurate information is kept. Appendices How to cite Importance of Data Collection, Essay examples

Importance of Data Collection Free Essays

Introduction This report will give an overview of the aim behind collecting data, types of data collected, methods used and how the collection of the data supports the department’s practices. It will also give a brief outlook on the importance of legislation in recording, storing and accessing data. Why Organisations Need to Collect Data To satisfy legal requirement: every few months there is some request from the government sector to gather, maintain and reports lots of information back to them on how many people do we have in the organization, working hours, how much our expenses for the whole year, we should keep data stored in case information is needed to defend the company legal actions that could arise at any time To provide documentation in the event of a claim: safety legislation and health required that require that records are kept of accidents , whenever an employee make claims to employment tribunals and the employer need to defend such a case he will demands on t he accuracy and comprehensive of personal records * To provide the organization with information to make decision: since the computer software is developed the information is more readily available, will aid identify problems and helps in taking decision in relation to promotion and salary increases. We will write a custom essay sample on Importance of Data Collection or any similar topic only for you Order Now Types of data that is collected within the organization and how each supports HR or LD practices There are 2 types of Data that is collected by HR Functions and below is a description of each explaining who they support the HR and LD functions. Quantitative data are the data that uses metrics/numbers, usually numbers act as magic whereas it eases out work make it efficient. Adding out numbers add value to your work, it usually supports your report act as solid evidence. Such data are used for decision making. Qualitative Data is intangible data, used as information kept as records for feedbacks reference once needed. Usually assist in improving processes fasten them out but do not give clear measures. It could be elaborated much further then used as quantitative data. (2) Methods of Storing Records their Benefits: * Manually: * Some data are still being stored manually, especially those documents that require signatures or kept for the Government. * Manual data storing is easy to use as it does not required specific training; however it takes a lot of space and time. The department started to scan those documents and upload them to the virtual data base to ensure a friendlier environment and for security purposes. * Electronically: * The main system used in the organisation is SAP. * Storing data electronically via SAP is highly efficient as the data is integrated. * The program needs to be updated only once to be implemented throughout the company. * It is accurate and reduces human error. * It has different keys for accessing authority. * The downside of this implementation is its high cost. Also, it may take a longtime to get a return on the investment. Importance of Legislation: Legislation is a very important part when it comes to data recording, storing and accessing. * The company has different keys when it comes to accessing data. * Code of Business Ethics Policy is applied to all employees in the company. * This policy includes information on Confidential Information and Disclosure. * The use or disclosure information must be for Company purposes only and not for personal benefits. * To preserve confidentiality, disclosure and discussion of confidential information should be limited to those Employees who need access to the information in the course of their work. 2) UK Legislations that related to confidentiality of records: 1. The Human Rights Act: * Allows you to have privacy and not be discriminated against as an employee. 2. Data Protection Act 19 98: 1. Processed for limited purpose. 2. Fairly and lawfully processed. 3. Accurate 4. Adequate, relevant and not excessive. 5. Not kept for longer than needed. 6. Secure 7. Processed in line with the rights of data subject. 8. Not transferred to countries outside the EU without adequate protection. Data must be processed fairly and legally: Processing applies to all uses of data from collecting and storing data, to retrieving, organizing and destroying it There are two main conditions. Either the data subject must give their permission or the processing is necessary for legal or contractual reasons. For data to be processed ‘fairly’: * The data subject should know who the data controller is; * Why the data is being processed and any other necessary information, such as the likely consequences of the processing. * Individuals must not be deceived or misled as to why the information is needed. For data to be processed ‘legally’: * It must not lead to any kind of discrimination and should not go against other laws such as the Human Rights Act 1998 Personal data must be accurate and where necessary, kept up-to-date. * Incorrect and misleading data are inaccurate. Data users should record data accurately and take reasonable steps to check the accuracy of information they receive from data subjects or anybody else. * Managers should review personal information held so that only up to date and accurate information is kept. Appendices How to cite Importance of Data Collection, Essay examples

Internal Factors Affecting Businesses Internal and External

Question: Discuss about the Internal Factors Affecting Businesses for Internal and External. Answer: Successful business owners keep track of the challenges affecting their enterprises and develop means towards resolving issues. In organizations, there are two types of factors including internal and external ones that affect business processes. External factors involve factors beyond the ability of business owners while the internal factors involve those within organizations where the business owners have control over them. While external and internal factors affect business, internal factors remain key to development as they can be easily controlled since the owners have the power to control it. Internal factors are those which can be changed through policy implantation by the business owners. In this case, the power resides with them as opposed to an external environment where one has not alternative other than adhering to the demands. Therefore, it is important for businesses to understand the internal environment and how it places them towards success. The business owner needs to position themselves and equip their firms with the latest technology to guarantee the best outcome during operations (Adams, 2002). Internal Factors in Business Internal factors refer to the activities that businesses do within the organization that affects the way businesses are run. In this respect, they result from the day to day practices which can be controlled. For instance, aspects such as business image, creditworthiness, and business reputation depend on the business owners who make critical decisions in business (Carroll Buchholtz, 2014). Several factors affect the manner in which businesses are done which result from the operations of organizations. Such factors and processes can be changed according to the preference and decisions of business owners. Furthermore, the internal factors determining a business operation include financial resources present such as funding, sources of income for development, and investment opportunities all which can be controlled by the owners (Crane Matten, 2016). Secondly, the physical resources represent internal factors including a firms location, invested equipment for work, and the facilities present for use. Besides, human resources act as internal factors which determine production capabilities and are important in attracting consumers for products on sale (Lussier Corman, 2015). Lastly, employee remuneration programs, departmental hierarchy, and software systems which ease jobs. All the factors mentioned above determine organization success and are controlled by the owners. In this case, a change in any of the factor can be done by the shareholders towards posterity. The internal environment entails organizations owners, employees, the board of directors, and the culture present in an organization. Therefore, internal business environment entails factors within organizations which impact success or failure depending on the style and approach used by a given management. It is, therefore, important for organizations to recognize the potential opportunities existing and use the internal control measures to guarantee success. Owners Owners refer to the people who have invested their funds into the setup of a company and have a significant influence on the direction a company takes. Business owners have the responsibility to make decisions based on the resources in place. The right to leadership style remains with them as long as one understands the repercussions attached to a given leadership style. Owners include individuals who hold shares in a company or that pioneered the development of a product in a company. Board of directors refers to the governing body of a company who are involved in the daily decisions of a firm. The board has the responsibility of overseeing the management appointments which control the decision-making ability. Employees Employees are a valuable asset in firms as they guide and carry out daily activities which shape the profitability of businesses. In this case, they remain significant factors in performing duties thereby acting as influential factors to the internal environment. A stunning performance from the individuals leads to higher productivity whereas a decline in the same damages the revenue flow in organizations (Anitha, 2014). Employees when managed properly initiate positive changes to organizations and are therefore a controllable entity towards success. Culture Organization culture remains vital in determining the overall behavior of employees and serves as an internal factor in development. Organizations with a proper culture that promote hard work lead to success as opposed to a culture that promotes laxity in organizations. Understanding an environment is essential in determining the best practices towards success. Groups differ according to their culture where some have a proper communication whereas others survive under a dictatorial leadership which cultivates the aspect of fear in the workplace (Korschun, Bhattacharya Swain,2014). Consequently, the organization with the best culture remains profitable as employees are better placed to develop. Financial Projections The financial risks in a business determine the level of progress an organization achieves. The ability to plan one's financial plan remains under the control of business owners who control the transactions made as well as the financial systems in organizations. Therefore, the financial operations represent the internal factors that affect the decision to hiring or relieving employees off their services. Firms need to properly contain their financial operations and remain accountable in their expenses to yield profits and prepare their accounts open to the auditors. Poor planning leads to losses and lack of transparency which leads to bankruptcy. Employee Status Employees in organizations form a significant part as they remain charged with the day to day operations. Employees are internal factors that determine the direction of organizations. Workers who remain motivated at all times tend to drive organizations to success. Therefore, they serve as crucial factors to the success of the business. Employees who receive adequate pay and a constant appreciation for achievement made tend to increase the production of a firm thereby determining their success. Employers might be wealthy but failing to transfer the benefits to the workers results in a limited production (Zikmund, Babin, Carr Griffin, 2013). The situation represents a case where the employee status remains essential towards the success of organizations. In this respect, the category falls within the internal category given the fact that it can be controlled by the owners and other stakeholders to success. Leadership Leadership is one of the internal factors that affect organizations depending on the ability and approach used in providing direction. Businesses with a formal structure of business complete with the mission and vision attract success. However, businesses working without such guide in business tend to lose a lot in achieving benefits and competing favorably with other businesses within the same industry. For instance, business leadership that value employees and puts their interests into consideration tend to thrive as opposed to those with improper affection on employees registering little success. Besides, leadership depends on communication effectiveness which determines the level at which employees respond to business activities. Organizational and Operational Roles Organizations have differing organizational structures and operational procedures which determine the internal influence on businesses. For instance, organizations with a digital supply chain are better placed to plan and forecast the demand ratio of consumers and avail sufficient product numbers in their stores (Samaha, Beck Palmatier, 2014). Besides, organizations embracing proper technology use enhance efficiency and consequently promote their profit margins. On the other hand, businesses cannot decide on huge marketing over the media without a proper financial standing (Cooper, 2015). In this case, the internal factors determine the level of decision making and the success present in organizations. Therefore, such factors remain within the control of groups where an improvement can result in positive changes and success. Innovation The rate at which businesses undertake changes is determined by the organizations leadership. In this respect, the internal factor remains free from the influence of the external environment but rather the internal administration. Notably, it is common to see some organizations remaining profitable while others are closing up shops. Such differences arise from the innovative nature of businesses in maintaining profit making. In this case, business dealers have the ability to determine the extent to which they can be innovative and explore the avenue towards achieving success (Nadolska Barkema, 2014). Therefore, innovation is an internal factor that affects the way businesses run and the decisions made in organizations. Internal factors in organizations determine the level of success and the competitive nature of organizations. Several facts such as brand recognition remain internal elements that can be created by business owners. Employees remain important in organizations who if treated well results in a positive development (Zsambok Klein,2014). The resources in a company are a preserve of the owners who determine what to introduce towards success. The adoption of technology and innovation places firms ahead of the rest. In this case, organizations have the freedom to select their methods of production towards encouraging competition. Besides, business decision-making ability rests with the owners and the board of governors who are responsible for making key decisions in markets. Moreover, the resources and human workforce in an organization determine the type of business decisions to take based on the need for expansion (Graham, Harvey Puri, 2015). For instance, the financial projections of a firm would be used to arrive at expansion decisions which rest with the board of directors and business owners. Therefore, the internal factors determine the level of success and the type of decisions to be taken by the management based on the resources available. Businesses need to equip themselves with the latest technology and managerial concepts to assist them in aligning their resources to the expected revenue projections. The internal environment remains instrumental towards steering business success. References Adams, C. A. (2002). Internal organisational factors influencing corporate social and ethical reporting: Beyond current theorising.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,15(2), 223-250. Anitha, J. (2014). Determinants of employee engagement and their impact on employee performance.International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management. Carroll, A., Buchholtz, A. (2014).Business and society: Ethics, sustainability, and stakeholder management. Nelson Education. Cooper, D. (2015). Effective Safety Leadership: Understanding Types Styles That Improve Safety Performance.Professional Safety,60(2), 49. Crane, A., Matten, D. (2016).Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization. Oxford University Press. Graham, J. R., Harvey, C. R., Puri, M. (2015). Capital allocation and delegation of decision-making authority within firms.Journal of Financial Economics,115(3), 449-470. Korschun, D., Bhattacharya, C. B., Swain, S. D. (2014). Corporate social responsibility, customer orientation, and the job performance of frontline employees.Journal of Marketing,78(3), 20-37. Lussier, R. N., Corman, J. (2015). A business success versus failure prediction model for entrepreneurs with 0-10 employees.Journal of Small Business Strategy,7(1), 21-36. Nadolska, A., Barkema, H. G. (2014). Good learners: How top management teams affect the success and frequency of acquisitions.Strategic Management Journal,35(10), 1483-1507. Samaha, S. A., Beck, J. T., Palmatier, R. W. (2014). The role of culture in international relationship marketing.Journal of Marketing,78(5), 78-98. Zikmund, W. G., Babin, B. J., Carr, J. C., Griffin, M. (2013).Business research methods. Cengage Learning. Zsambok, C. E., Klein, G. (2014).Naturalistic decision making. Psychology Press.

Which Conflicts Between and Within Generations free essay sample

Both characters are facing complications finding their place in the world due to conflicts between and within generations. One conflict they share is that they have difficulty finding their identity since they are not like other young girls in their society. Piquette’s family is â€Å"French half-breeds† according to the citizens of Manawaka and this racism makes Piquette feel isolated. Emily is thin and dark haired in a society where girls should be chubby with curly blond hair. Emily and Piquette also face conflicts that do not have a commonality.Emily is always looking for attention from her mother, but her mother is always busy with other things. Piquette, however, is offered attention and kindness when she is at the Diamond Lake cottage, but, rather than accept it, she continues to isolate herself. Another conflict the girls have in common is that they aren’t given the care they need and are forced to grow up fast resulting in a shorter childhood making the search for their identity even harder. We will write a custom essay sample on Which Conflicts Between and Within Generations or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page In â€Å"The Loons†, Piquette is in an ongoing conflict with the society in which she lives.Her family is said to be â€Å"French half-breeds† and they are different then the rest of the families that live around them. In the story, Vanessa’s grandmother says, â€Å"†¦ if that half-breed youngster comes along to Diamond Lake, I’m not going†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Laurence 198) Piquette’s family was scorned by society before she was even born making it difficult for her while she was growing up. This conflict contributes to the theme because it makes Piquette’s identity even harder to find since she grew up thinking that she is different and isn’t wanted in the world.In â€Å"I Stand Here Ironing†, Emily, like Piquette, also feels she does not belong to the society in which she lives. In the story, Emily’s mother says, â€Å"She fretted about her appearance, thin and dark and foreign-looking at a time when every little girl was supposed to look or thought she should look a chubby blonde replica of Shirley Temple† ( Olsen 266). This difference makes Emily feel isolated from everyone and very self conscious about her appearance. Emily, as well as Piquette, had difficulty finding her identity because she was also scorned by society making her feel isolated and alone.Piquette and Emily also go through conflicts that are not similar on their journey to find their identities. Piquette, from the story â€Å"The Loons†, is in a conflict with Vanessa while she is staying with Vanessa’s family at the cottage at Diamond Lake. Vanessa continuously tries to include Piquette in everything, but Piquette isolates herself and she doesn’t accept the attention she is given. Vanessa asks Piquette to come listen to the loons with her on the beach bu t Piquette’s response is, â€Å"Who gives a good goddamn? † (Laurence 200). Piquette’s voluntary isolation makes her search for her identity even harder.In â€Å"I Stand Here Ironing†, Emily is in an ongoing conflict with her mother. Emily thrives for attention from her mother, but receives none. Her mother was always too busy trying to support Emily and care for her other children that she never has the opportunity to give Emily the attention that she needs. Emily communicated her need for attention and love to her mother by crying. She cried to her mother as a baby when her mother would not feed her when she became hungry. Emily would also cry for her mother’s attention when she was picked up at her babysitter’s house. The mother says, â€Å"†¦when she saw me she would break into a clogged weeping that could not be comforted, a weeping I can hear yet† (Olsen 263). Once Emily knows that her crying will not result in the attention she wants she becomes silent and keeps to herself. This silence makes Emily’s search for her identity harder as well because she didn’t open up to anyone. Throughout Emily and Piquette’s childhood both girls aren’t cared for enough by their parents and are forced to grow up faster then typical girls their age, making it harder for both girls to find their own identities.In â€Å"The Loons†, Piquette isn’t cared for by her father and her mother isn’t there. Piquette has tuberculosis of the bone, but it won’t get any better because whenever she goes home from the hospital, her father, Lazerus, never lets her get the rest she needs. Piquette’s doctor, Vanessa’s father, says â€Å"Piquette cooks for them, and she says Lazarus would never do anything for himself as long as she’s there† (Laurence 197). She is forced to be the mother figure of her house when she is still much too young for this responsibility.Emily, in â€Å"I Stand Here Ironing†, also is not given the care she needs and is forced to grow up faster than other girls her age. Emily’s mother is always preoccupied with other things such as work and her other children to give Emily the attention and love that she needs. In the story, her mother tells the reader, â€Å"She had to help be a mother, and housekeeper, and shopper† (Olsen 267). These responsibilities make her childhood and her ability to find who she was in the world very difficult.